Bartholin Gland Cyst Removal

Bartholin gland cyst removal and whether it affects childbirth is a question many women ask, especially those considering this treatment. So what are the postoperative complications, and are they dangerous? Let's find the answers together with Ethics!

What is Bartholin gland cyst removal?

The Bartholin gland is a gland of the external genital organs, located beneath the skin on each inner side of the vaginal opening. It is very small, so it is very hard to see when it is normal.

• The gland is round, about 1 cm in diameter, and made up of columnar mucus-secreting cells. The Bartholin gland secretes mucus onto the surface of the minor labia of the vulva surrounding the vagina, keeping that area moist and lubricated during intercourse.
• A Bartholin gland cyst or Bartholin gland tumor is a cystic lesion measuring about 1.5 – 3 cm, most commonly found in the vulvar area.

What causes a Bartholin gland cyst?

It is a condition specific to women, since the Bartholin gland appears only in women. The highest rate of Bartholin gland tumors is usually between ages 20 and 30, which is the period of sexual activity for women.

The cyst forms when the gland duct becomes blocked while the gland keeps secreting mucus, creating a cyst with a thin wall.

The duct blockage may be caused by infection and swelling that compress the duct, or by trauma or chronic infection that blocks the duct opening. These bacteria can be spread through sexual contact, such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, and others.

Why is Bartholin gland cyst removal needed?

Bartholin gland conditions account for up to 2% of gynecological diseases in women each year. Although the Bartholin gland is an external genital organ, if it is neglected, not understood, or not treated early, it can lead to infertility.

In addition, a Bartholin gland tumor can cause dangerous complications that bring pain and discomfort, such as abscess of the gland or Bartholin gland cancer. Therefore, Bartholin gland cyst removal is an effective method and should be considered if affected, to avoid complications that are dangerous for women.

Who should undergo Bartholin gland cyst removal?

Bartholin gland cyst removal is indicated for the following:

• Women with inflamed Bartholin gland cysts.
• Women who are over 18 years old.
• Those whose physical and mental health is stable.

Bartholin gland cyst removal method at Ethics?

The doctor will recommend the suitable treatment depending on each person's condition.

For cysts with mild swelling and inflammation that do not cause symptoms such as burning pain, redness, or pus discharge, the doctor may recommend warm compresses so the cysts rupture on their own, combined with pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory medication prescribed by the doctor to dissolve the cyst.

In cases where the Bartholin gland tumor becomes more severe, causing an abscess with swelling, pain, infection, or pus discharge, there are 2 treatment options for this condition:

• Bartholin gland incision: After a local anesthetic injection, the doctor makes a small incision in the cyst to drain the pus pocket. The incision is then closed with absorbable sutures to help the gland heal.
• Bartholin gland cyst excision: This procedure completely removes the cyst. After the Bartholin gland cyst is fully removed, the doctor controls bleeding and closes the surgical incision.

Advantages of Bartholin gland cyst removal at Ethics?

Thousands of women choose Ethics for Bartholin gland cyst removal because of the following outstanding advantages:

• Performed following the international standard procedure in a sterile environment.
• Reasonable and transparent costs, with a commitment to no additional fees.
• Safety is prioritized, and results are committed to after the procedure, though individual results may vary and are assessed by the doctor.
• Performed by doctors with high professional expertise in the field.
• Helps reduce pain, minimizes bleeding, and lowers the risk of complications, though no procedure is entirely free of risk.
• Shortens the procedure time as well as the recovery time.
• Leaves no visible cosmetic traces and does not cause discomfort after the procedure.

Advantages of Bartholin gland cyst removal at Ethics?

Bartholin gland cyst removal procedure at Ethics:

Bartholin gland cyst removal is carried out as follows:

Step 1: Examination and consultation

The doctor examines the patient and advises on the method and costs suitable for the client.

Step 2: Carrying out the procedure

• Dissecting the gland: The outer upper edge of the gland is often adhered, so it is harder to separate than the inner side under the mucosa. The gland is dissected very carefully to avoid rupturing the inflamed mass or letting pus drain out.
• Controlling bleeding.
• Suturing the mucosa.

Step 3: Postoperative care

Local care and instructions given to the client before leaving.

What to note after Bartholin gland cyst removal?

After Bartholin gland cyst removal, the client should pay attention to the following:

• Changing daily habits may help women avoid the progression of a Bartholin gland cyst.
• Applying warm compresses to the swelling and using antibiotics, and returning for follow-up according to the doctor's appointment schedule.
• Keeping the vaginal area clean to prevent infection.
• Practicing safe sex to prevent sexually transmitted diseases.
• Controlling blood sugar if you have diabetes. High blood sugar can slow the healing process.
• Take antibiotics for 5 days as instructed by the doctor to make sure the condition is fully treated and does not come back.

Why choose Ethics?

Ethics is a reputable facility with more than 8 years in operation, helping thousands of clients resolve private concerns and regain their confidence.

At Ethics, clients can feel reassured by the quality of examination and treatment services provided by a team of highly skilled doctors, among the top in the field.

• Attentive and thorough customer care services.
• Advanced equipment, imported directly from abroad, meeting the standards of the Ministry of Health.
• Modern facilities, five-star standard.